As global industries move towards precision engineering and robust fastening solutions, the need to understand and select the right fasteners—especially metric hex bolts—has reached a new height. In this guide, we unveil everything you need to know about metric hex bolts dimensions, with a spotlight on the Factory Price Good Quality Hex Bolt Carbon Steel Metric Hex Bolts.
Fig. 1 - Bulk inventory of metric hex head bolts for industry-grade applications
Industry Overview: The Rapid Ascendancy of Metric Hex Bolts
Metric hex bolts dimensions are now standardized across numerous sectors, spearheaded by the adoption of ISO, DIN, and ANSI standards for consistency and safety. Globally, the demand for 10.9 bolts and specialty variants like stainless steel metric flange bolts is projected to grow at a CAGR of 6.1% (2024-2029, Market Research Future Report). The turnover in construction and petrochemical fastening solutions has surpassed USD 3.5 billion in 2023.
Standard Metric Hex Bolts Dimensions Table
Bolt Size (d) |
Thread Pitch (mm) |
Head Width A/F (mm) |
Head Height (mm) |
Typical Lengths (mm) |
Grade |
M4 |
0.7 |
7 |
2.8 |
10-40 |
8.8, 10.9, SS304 |
M6 |
1.0 |
10 |
4.0 |
12-90 |
8.8, 10.9, SS316 |
M8 |
1.25 |
13 |
5.3 |
16-120 |
8.8, 10.9, SS304 |
M10 |
1.5 |
17 |
6.4 |
20-200 |
8.8, 10.9 |
M12 |
1.75 |
19 |
7.5 |
25-250 |
8.8, 10.9, SS316 |
*All sizes according to ISO 4014/4017 and DIN 933/931 standards.
Technical Specifications & Competitive Comparison
The Power of High Tensile 10.9 Bolt & More
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10.9 bolts: High tensile class, minimum tensile strength 1040 MPa, ideal for structural steel and high-load joints.
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M6 hex screw & M4 hex screw dimensions: Popular in electronics, automotive, and modular assemblies for compact design and reliable fit.
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M10 hex head dimensions: Used in heavy equipment and construction; bigger surface area for distributed clamping force.
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Hex head screw dimensions metric: Ensures compatibility across European/Asian manufacturing, reducing inventory costs.
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Hex bolt 10.9, stainless steel metric flange bolts: Outstanding resistance to corrosion, vital for petrochemical, offshore, and water treatment installations.
Fig. 2 - Various head types: Standard Hex, Flanged, and High-Tensile 10.9 Bolts
Product vs Competitor: Factory Price Good Quality Hex Bolt Carbon Steel Metric Hex Bolts
Product Specification & Competitor Comparison
Parameter |
YT Bolt Product |
Competitor A |
Competitor B |
Material |
Carbon Steel, SS304, SS316 |
Carbon Steel |
SS304 |
Grade |
8.8, 10.9, 12.9 |
8.8 |
8.8 |
Finish |
Plain, Zinc, Hot-Dip Galvanized |
Zinc |
Plain |
ISO/ANSI Certification |
ISO 4014/ISO 4017, DIN 933 ANSI B18.2.1 |
DIN 933 |
ISO 4017 |
Corrosion Resistance |
High (Salt Spray > 120h) |
Medium (72h) |
Medium (96h) |
Typical Lead Time |
5-10 days |
14+ days |
10-16 days |
YT Hex Bolt
Competitor A
Competitor B
Manufacturing Process: From Raw Steel to Precision Hex Bolts
The fabrication of metric hex bolts embodies the synergy of advanced metallurgy, precision machining, and rigorous testing. The Factory Price Good Quality Hex Bolt Carbon Steel Metric Hex Bolts undergoes the following ISO 898-1 and ANSI B18.2.1 certified process:
1
Raw Material Selection: High-grade carbon steel bars or stainless steel coils (SS304/316 as per requirement) are sourced from ISO 9001 certified mills.
Key Parameter: Sulfur, phosphorus
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2
Forging & Heading: Hot or cold forging shapes the bolt shank & hex head. Forged heads guarantee uniform grain structure—vital for load-bearing applications.
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3
CNC Thread Rolling: Precision rolling under controlled temperature produces consistent thread geometry, ensuring full compliance with metric hex bolts dimensions.
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4
Heat Treatment: Quenching and tempering (for 10.9 grade) elevates tensile strength and fatigue life (over 2 million cycles, tested at 70% load).
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5
Surface Finishing: Zinc galvanizing or hot-dip for corrosion resistance; optional black oxide for electrical insulation.
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6
Quality Inspection: Dimensional checks (laser micrometer), tensile tests, and salt spray test per ISO 898-1 & ASTM F568M.
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7
Packing & Logistics: Packed in anti-static, anti-corrosive packaging for direct shipment worldwide.
Fig. 3 - Automated hot forging of metric hex head bolts (production line)
Technical Advantages of Metric Hex Bolts
- Precision Consistency: CNC-rolled threads guarantee metric hex bolts dimensions with tolerances under 0.08mm.
- Enhanced Fatigue Life: Heat-treated grades surpass 2 million fatigue cycles under 70% yield stress (per ISO 3800:2018).
- Superior Corrosion Resistance: Stainless steel and galvanized variants withstand >120h salt spray, meeting marine/offshore requirements.
- Universal Compatibility: Metric dimensions fit seamlessly across EU, APAC, and Middle Eastern standards.
Fig. 4 - Flanged and high-tensile metric hex bolts for energy & water treatment applications
Custom Solutions: Tailoring Metric Hex Bolts Dimensions for Your Industry
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Material Customization: Carbon steel, alloyed steel, SS316, and specialized coatings per environment (e.g., PTFE for chemical plants).
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CAD-Driven Sizing: Supply bolt lengths & thread profiles (M4 ~ M30) tailored to your assemblies.
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Batch Certification: Delivered with full material test reports (MTR), 3.1/3.2 certifications, and salt spray/impact data.
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MOQ Adaptability: From pilot batch (100 pcs) to mass production (>80,000 pcs/month).
Custom Application Case:
A petrochemical facility in UAE previously faced frequent bolt failures (corrosion + fatigue) on heat exchanger flanges. YT Bolt supplied
10.9 bolts with dual metallic +
PTFE coating,
metric hex bolts dimensions conforming to EN 1092-2, resulting in:
- Zero bolt replacement for over 24 months
- 50% reduction in downtime
- 100+ project sites in Gulf now standardized on these YT fasteners
Reference: Steel Times Int. - The Right Bolt for the Job (2022)
Carbon Steel
Stainless Steel
Alloyed Steel
Special Alloys
Applications & Case Studies: Where Metric Hex Bolts Dimensions Matter Most
- Petrochemical: High-pressure flanges, pipe spools, heat exchangers (require 10.9 or above, SS in corrosive lines).
- Metallurgy: Rolling mill housings, crane assemblies (prefer carbon steel for high strength).
- Water & Wastewater: Pump stations, sluice gates, where stainless steel metric flange bolts deliver longevity.
- Renewable Energy: Wind turbine tower joints, where precisely machined metric hex bolts dimensions are critical for vibration damping.
- Automotive/Heavy Equipment: Suspension arms, engine subframes (M6, M8, M10 are typical).
Application-wise Recommended Bolt Types
Industry |
Recommended Bolt Grade |
Standard/Spec |
Primary Benefit |
Petrochemical |
10.9, SS316 |
EN 1092-2, ANSI B16.5 |
Corrosion & Pressure Resistance |
Waterworks |
SS304, Flanged |
DIN 2501, ISO 4017 |
Long Service Life |
Construction |
8.8, Carbon Steel |
ISO 898-1 |
High Load, Cost-effective |
Metallurgy |
10.9, 12.9 |
ISO 4014/4017 |
Cyclic Load Strength |
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ) on Metric Hex Bolts Dimensions & Use
1. What does the “10.9” grade signify for hex bolts?
The 10.9 mark indicates a minimum tensile strength of 1040 MPa and yield strength of 940 MPa, as per ISO 898-1. It's commonly used in high-load structural joints where enhanced fatigue and shear resistance are critical.
2. How do I select the correct M4 hex screw dimensions or M6 hex screw for my application?
Selection depends on assembly load, mating material, and clearance. M4 hex screw dimensions fit compact electronics, while M6 hex screw supports up to 4.9kN clamp load in 8.8 grade.
3. What standards govern metric hex bolts dimensions?
Key international standards include ISO 4014/4017 (full/part thread), DIN 933/931, and ANSI B18.2.1. Compliance ensures interoperability and certified minimum tolerances for critical joints.
4. Why is surface coating (zinc, hot-dip, PTFE) important?
These coatings improve corrosion resistance—a key factor for petrochemical, offshore, and chemical industries. Zinc plating alone extends salt spray endurance beyond 120 hours.
5. What are the typical delivery periods and packaging for YT metric hex bolts?
Delivery: 5-10 days for standard SKUs.
Packaging: Anti-rust oiled, vacuum-sealed, barcode tracked for traceability.
Bulk pallets and OEM branding available.
6. Are inspection certificates and test reports provided?
Yes, each batch ships with EN 10204 3.1 or 3.2 reports, tensile and surface test data, and certifications against customer-specified standards (ISO, ASTM, ANSI, etc.).
7. What kind of warranty & after-sales support does YT Bolt offer?
2-year limited warranty against manufacturing defects, prompt technical assistance via online support channels, and product traceability for all delivered lots.
Quality, Certification & Global Trust
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Industry Certifications: ISO 9001, ISO 14001, OHSAS 18001, and CE for European projects.
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Recognition: Approved supplier for leading EPCs and OEMs (list on request), 16+ years serving over 30+ countries.
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Testing & Data Sheet: Full compliance to ISO, ANSI standards; third-party salt spray & tensile data available.
Conclusion and Authoritative References
The journey from raw steel to a high-performance, application-optimized hex fastener demands not just manufacturing prowess but a clear understanding of metric hex bolts dimensions, standards, and industry case studies. With a trusted supplier like YT Bolt, you ensure every installation meets global reliability standards.
References:
• Eng-Tips Engineering Forums – Fastener Engineering
• ResearchGate - Bolt Connections and Failure Analysis
• AZOM Science - Mechanical Properties of High Strength Steel Bolts
• Fastener News Desk - Metric Standard Hex Bolts Explained