In clamping fixture design, clamps are utilized to hold workpieces securely in place during machining, assembly, inspection, or other manufacturing processes. These clamps are designed to provide a stable and repeatable clamping force, ensuring that workpieces are firmly held in position to facilitate accurate machining, drilling, welding, or other operations. Clamping fixtures are essential components in manufacturing environments, and the selection of appropriate clamps is crucial for achieving efficient and precise workpiece clamping and positioning.

2. Spring Washers These washers possess a curved shape and are designed to provide tension and flexibility, helping to accommodate movement and vibrations. They are crucial in applications where components must remain in a fixed position despite forces acting on them.

The price of a 12mm anchor bolt can vary depending on factors such as material, quality, and quantity. Generally, a standard 12mm anchor bolt made of carbon steel can range from $1 to $5 per piece. However, prices may increase if the anchor bolt is made of stainless steel or has special coatings for corrosion resistance.